Agnibaan SOrTeD: India’s first rocket from a private launchpad: On March 22, 2023, Agnikul Cosmos a Chennai-based, IIT-Madras-incubated space start-up launched India’s first rocket from a private launchpad. Agnikul Cosmos, a Chennai-based space startup incubated at IIT Madras created a history with the launch of India’s first private rocket, named Agnibaan SOrTeD.
Agnibaan SOrTeD
Agnibaan SOrTeD
Significance of the Launch
India’s inaugural private launch from a dedicated private launchpad.
Pioneer semi-cryogenic engine-powered rocket launch in India.
Incorporates the world’s first single-piece 3D printed engine, a remarkable feat achieved indigenously.
Rocket Specifications
Height: 18 meters
Diameter: 1.3 meters
Payload Capacity: 100 kg to an altitude of 700 km
Propellants: Liquid oxygen (LOX) and kerosene
Unique Feature: ‘Thrust vector controlled, gimballed motor’ for dynamic flight direction control.
Maiden Flight Details
Type: Sub-orbital flight
Launch Site: Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota
Flight Path: Fully guided vertical ascent, followed by descent into the Bay of Bengal after reaching 10 km altitude.
Engine Design
Two-stage vehicle: ‘Agnite’ (first stage) and ‘Agnilet’ (second stage).
Engine Type: Semi-cryogenic, utilizing kerosene and super cooled liquid oxygen.
Noteworthy Innovation: Single-piece 3D printed engines, a global first.
Salient Features
First stage customization: adaptable for missions requiring 4 to 7 engines.
Power Source: Battery-powered fuel pumps and electric motors.
Safety Measures: No explosives, pyrotechnics; relies on pneumatic systems for stage separation.
Private Launch Pad and Mission Control Centre
Inaugurated in November 2022 at ISRO’s Sriharikota spaceport.
Innovations: Mobile launch capability from a truck-mounted pedestal, enhancing flexibility and mobility.
Test Launch Objectives
Validate technology and performance of avionics, telemetry, and guidance systems.
Crucial step towards commercial launches, affirming reliability and efficacy.
Is Agnikul Cosmos launching its own private launchpad at Sriharikota?
Chennai-based space tech startup Agnikul Cosmos has announced the inauguration of its own private launchpad at Sriharikota
